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From: Amer Aleem <ameraleem@yahoo.com>
Date: 11/06/2017 07:01 (GMT+05:00)
To: Amer Aleem <ameraleem@gmail.com>
Subject: The intention of fasting + The invocation at breaking the fast
Bismillahir Rahmanir RaheemAssalamu Alaikum wa Rahmatullahi wa Barkatuh!The Intention of Fasting
The Ramadaan fast and other acts of worship are not valid
unless accompanied by the proper intention,
because the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said:
"Actions are but by intentions,
and everyone shall have but that which he intended.."
(Narrated by al-Bukhaari, 1; Muslim, 1907)
The intention is subject to the condition
that it be made at night, before the dawn comes,
because the Prophet (Sall'Allahu alaihi wasallam) said:
"Whoever does not intend to fast
before dawn,
there is no fast for him."
Narrated by al-Tirmidhi, 730.
According to a version narrated by al-Nasaa'i (2334):
"Whoever does not intend to fast
from the night before,
there is no fast for him."
Classed as hasan by al-Albaani in Saheeh al-Tirmidhi, 573.
What is meant is that whoever does not intend to fast
and resolve to do so from the night before, his fast is not valid.
The intention (niyyah) is an action of the heart.
The Muslim should resolve in his heart
that he is going to fast tomorrow.
It is not prescribed for him to utter it out loud and say,
"I intend to fast" or "I will fast tomorrow"
or other phrases that have been innovated by some people.
The correct intention is
when a person resolves in his heart
that he is going to fast tomorrow.
Hence Shaykh al-Islam Ibn Taymiyah said in al-Ikhtiyaaraat (p. 191):
If it crosses a person's mind
that he is going to fast tomorrow,
then he has made the intention.
The Standing Committee was asked:
How should a person intend to fast Ramadaan?
They replied:
The intention is done by resolving to fast.
It is essential that
the intention to fast Ramadan
be made every night.
Fataawa al-Lajnah al-Daa'imah, 10/246
And Allaah knows best.
The invocation (Dua')
at the time of breaking the fastThe Prophet (Sall'Allahu alaihi wasallam) used to say:Dhahabadh-dhama' Wabtallatil-UrouqWathabatal-Ajru insha'Allah !Which translates as,The thirst has gone and the veins are moistened
and the reward is confirmed, if Allah Wills !(An-Nassaie, and AI-Dar AI-Qutni with Isand Hasan)URL for Dua':
http://www.khanapakana.com/recipe/articlefiles/e710ca5d-14bb-41e7-b836-f2d5d490b51d-verses.jpgShare this POST with maximum number of people you can.Guiding one soul to knowledge and faith is a momentous achievement.
It is what will earn us great blessings..Insha Allah!
May Allah accept this little service from us..Aameen!
With kind & humble regards,Umm Safoora
Our Lord! grant us good in this world
and good in the hereafter,
and save us from the chastisement of the fire
(Aameen)__._,_.___
Posted by: Online Dawah <online.dawah@yahoo.com>
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